One of the most misunderstood concepts in business concerns
our perceptions of ‘Goodwill’.
Perhaps good will means that one thinks
good things about someone else and we ‘will’ our positive thoughts and actions
so that others get warm and fuzzy - just from our mere brain waves. Nice!
On the other hand, perhaps it’s how we view
ourselves through someone else’s eyes?
Perhaps we have spent years being nice to someone so that they in turn
think good things about us? In this case
we have spent time and effort doing whatever it takes to make others think nice
things of us. Good!
For example, families and friends take real
work to remain family and friends and dare I say the development of mutual goodwill
is a key ingredient. The bonus is when all
of a sudden those obviously recalcitrant family dropkicks respond with equally
magnanimous gestures, we have indeed developed goodwill and the world is a joy
and we bathe in those esoteric warm and fuzzy self gratifications.
This is also the case in business.
We spend time and effort and money
convincing others that they should spend their discretionary dollar with us and
not that horrible bloke down the street.
In effect, we are developing goodwill.
In rather blunt terms - in business and in
life goodwill can be defined as that ….
“Intangible benefit of reputation relative to that
benefit being of value to another party.”
When this applies to a business the
‘goodwill’ component is the value of the reputation of the business. This may result in increased revenue and may
even result in long term benefit. We
hope!!
On the contrary, an empty premise has no
goodwill from clients but may have a measure of ‘value’ based on its location,
neighbours, etc. However, a premise in
distress has negative goodwill because its reputation has been sullied. Logical, really.
When selling a business, goodwill is not an
accounting sum associated with excess earnings.
Whilst accountants will want to put a quantifiable figure on goodwill,
there is far more involved.
For a business sale, there can never be guarantees of
future income streams because there are a myriad of factors outside of
the control of the seller to even be able to logically or legally guarantee.
Therefore, excess earnings as a determinant of business value is a nonsense. It is merely one factor of many.
When buying a business, of far greater
value is the way in which customers view their relationship towards the
premise, its reputation and indeed their willingness to continue that
relationship without having to rebuild a reputation from scratch or far worse,
from a negative. Bloggers as real and
vitriolic customers have changed the face of goodwill in business – for the
better!!
In essence, goodwill boils down to the
willingness of people to continue a relationship with the new owner. The business may have great excess earnings
but has just blotted its copybook by poisoning the neighbours. On paper it’s worth dollars but in reality
worth squat because of the salmonella cookies.
When buying a business the only consideration
is, ‘can I be successful ‘. To do that
the value of committed clients is crucial and has a dollar value. That value cannot be logically calculated
albeit bloggers have made that much easier by their transparent and public
opinions.
But then, every blogger may love a certain
business but it still doesn’t work for whatever reason. May I say that the value of the goodwill is
still strong and doesn’t change but the overall business value is mitigated by
a straight revenue valuation.
So, goodwill is esoteric, unknowable and
incalculable yet it has value because it means customers will come and try the
new person in the new business. A head
start on bankruptcy.
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